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PART TWO of the U.N. Document.
Click here to see the introduction
and part one of the document.
Note that here presented U.N. documentation
talks about events from May 1992,
only days after new "Independent Bosnia" was declared
by the United States of America. The ethnic cleansing, rape and torture
of the Serbs started right away! To this day [January 2004] there is
no word from the Western "democratic" media of just who
started all of the horror in Bosnia.
SECURITY COUNCIL
Distribution:
GENERAL
A/48/299
S/26261
Dated August 6, 1993
ORIGINAL: English
MEMORANDUM ON WAR CRIMES
AND CRIMES OF GENOCIDE
AGAINST THE SERBIAN PEOPLE
IN THE AREA OF FORMER COMMUNE OF ODZAK
BY USTASHI-FUNDAMENTALIST PARAMILITARY FORMATIONS
AND MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Submitted by:
State commission for war crimes
and the crime of genocide
Samac, May 21, 1993
PART TWO:
EXCERPTS... (pages 23 to 32):
Subtitle:
The suffering of Serb civilians
from the commune of Odzak
interned in the concentration camps
in Odzak, Bosanski Brod, Slavonski Brod and Orasje
The golgotha of the Serbs in
Ustashi
concentration camps in Odzak,
Bosanski Brod, Slavonski Brod, Orasje and Donja Mahala began on May 8,
1992 and continues to date (August 1993). It is hard to describe in one
place everything that happened in those places of torture of the Serbs
and even harder to make a synthesis of the documents and testimonies
about the orgies of Ustashi criminals. In brief, in these camps, Serbs
were the victims of various crimes at the hands of the Ustashi, the aim
of which was the psychological, physical and biological annihilation
of the Serb entity in the region of Bosanska Posavina. Methods were
employed characteristic only of fascism and racism, methods after
which any idea of any possible joint life with even the farthest
removed kin of the Ustashi monsters was ruled out altogether.
While the inmates were being tortured in camps, their property was
being looted. Everything the Serbs had brought with them and left on
the cattle market in Odzak was plundered and driven away to the
Republic of Croatia...
...
The horrors the Serbs went through in
Ustashi camps testify to
unseen brutality. Following is a systematization of the crimes
committed only on the basis of facts collected and established
so far:
1) The accommodations in camps were such that they did not provide
even a minimum of living space for so many people. In the camp in the
elementary school in Odzak, for instance, there were 0.4 square meters
of space per inmate where he stayed all day and night. The camp premises
were stuffy. In Bosanski Brod, in a camp located in a storehouse of
building materials the inmates stayed all day and night under the eaves,
exposed to rain, strong sunshine, insects, rodents, drafts, cement dust
and other pollutants.
2) Sanitary conditions were below the
bare minimum. The inmates had
no change of clothes for several weeks and some even longer. They could
take no baths except be given them as a form of maltreatment. Frequently
they were prohibited from using the toilet which forced them to use
pails which they found themselves in the compound. These pails sometimes
remained there for days giving off a foul stench and the Ustashi
criminals called it a stink characteristic of
"Serbo-Chetniks".
3) The inmates were tortured by hunger and thirst,
... They were often given food whose shelf life had expired and, to quench their
thirst, polluted water full of sand, due to which many inmates got ill,
especially of enterocolitis and dysentery...
4) The inmates had to greet every camp officer and other "officers"
of the Croatian army or members of the
Ustashi - fundamentalist
paramilitary formations with the Ustashi greeting "Ready for the
Homeland!". They forced inmates to sing Ustashi songs for nights on end,
standing on their feet and they had to write these songs and learn them
by heart...
5) Bathing was organized for the inmates
in the yard of the camp
only to humiliate and torture them. The naked inmates were made to
go out of the camp premises and a fire engine was waiting for them
in the yard. In a column, one by one they had to stand in front of the
engine and they were hosed down by cold water under strong pressure.
Many of the inmates, exhausted by torture and hunger would fall down
under the impact. There were many sick inmates for whom bathing in cold
water spelled danger, especially in the described cruel manner.
The
Ustashi often took out women together with the men for such and
similar "baths".
6) In the camps the Ustashi organized what are known as camp
weddings. The first "wedding night" was accompanied by guitar music
played by an inmate. Under the direction of the Ustashi criminals
the "bride and the bridegroom", who were chosen from among the ranks
of the prisoners, had to be as incongruent as possible physically,
in age, height, educational background and similar.
At gunpoint they had to engage in sexual
intercourse in front of the Ustashi. Dragomir
Nesic from Novi Grad was subjected to this form of criminal humiliation.
The woman who was forsed to be
the "bride" in this criminal Ustashi orgy lost
her mind afterwards.
7) The crimes of rape of Serbian women,
girls and children were
horrific. Such crimes were committed on a mass scale in Novi Grad,
Bosanski Brod and some Croatian villages of the Odzak commune. The
forcing of the inmates to sexual and other forms of perversions and
sado-masohistic abuse of Serbian women was real hell, on which
there are numerous and irrefragable testimonies.
8) Threatened by weapons the inmates were forced to beat one
another and slap one another in the face...
For (Ustashi) a particular
source of pleasure was to roll-call entire Serbian families and force
them to beat each other unconscious... ...A specific form of torture
was the forcing of inmates to line up, take a running start one by one
and collide head-on with the wall or the school backboard. They had to
do that until blood started spurting from their broken heads.
9) The inmates were forced to dig trenches
in front fighting
lines in the areas of the communes of Bosanski Brod and Orasje for
the needs of the regular army of the Republic of Croatia and for
paramilitary Ustashi-fundamentalist formations. Many lost their
lifes or were severely wounded during such forced labor. They were
also forced to do following:
- to climb out of the trenches during actual fighting and shout
abuse and curses at members of the Army of the Republic of Srpska
- to pull out, from the line of fire, during artillery shelling,
killed fighters of the Army of the Republic of Srpska and to watch
their dead bodies massacred
- to pull out of line of fire, also in the thick of fighting,
wounded and killed Ustashi.
10) The most imployed form from a multitude of forms of
systematic annihilation of Serbs in the camps, was endless and brutal
battery, to which many succumbered. The beatings took place every day,
and as a rule, lasted at least until the beaten inmate fainted. The
beaten inmates would be returned to the camp premises bloodstained,
swollen, black and blue from the hitting, with smashed heads, broken
limbs and ribs, ruptured kidneys and chests, mutilated and totally
exhausted.
To these brutalities we should also add the individual acts of the
Ustashi which make one's hair stand on end:
- forcing inmates to lick their own blood or the blood of their
co-sufferers from the floor of the premises in which they were
beaten or from the ground
- firing from weapons above the heads of the inmates
- pointing an empty pistol or gun
at their temples and pulling the
trigger, in order to frighten them, and putting the barrels of
firearms in their mouths with the same purpose
- forcing the inmates to lick clean the muddy boots of their Ustashi
torturers
- playing with a knife around the throat, eyes and ears of the
inmates, carving the Ustashi symbol "U" on their chests, backs and
foreheads with a knife, deliberately stabbing and scarring with a
knife the palm and backs of inmates, threatening that their genitals
would be cut off, setting dogs on naked and beaten inmates, biting
off the ears of a a previously battered inmate which the Ustashi
did with their own teeth
- hanging inmates on hooks in meat curing sheds to be "cured",
while the Ustashi sat in the yard and caroused
- tying up inmates' testicles by wire and then hitting the
testicles with a hard object, with the inmates being gagged so that
the terrible wails of the tortured would not be heard
- ... ... ...
- drilling of the inmates' heads with
a power drill
- throwing victims into wells
- killing elderly, sick and infirm victims by stoning
- raping a mother in front of her 16 years old son
- killing an inmate for having informed the International Red
Cross team that the Ustashi were hiding women and girls in camp
- ... ... ...
- pushing truncheons up a woman's
vagina and anus after she had been raped by 40 (forty) Ustashas
- slitting the throats of inmates completely debilitated and weary
from permanent torture
- ... ... ...
- forcing inmates to confess to crimes they never committed in front
of foreign TV companies.
The Ustashi in the camps continuously engaged in these acts of
brutality, as a rule with even more passion after the camp had been
toured by representatives of the International Red Cross....
...
The inmates who survived have given shocking testimonies of the
horrific dimensions of the crimes committed.
The Croatian population in the area, themselves frightened at the
scale, brutality and methods the regular army of the Republic of
Croatia and Ustashi-fundamentalist paramilitary formations employed
in the committing these crimes in Bosanska Posavina and the commune
of Odzak, and fearful at the same time that the army of the Republic
of Srpska might possibly retaliate for the crimes committed - left this
area en masse and crossed to the territory of the Republic of Croatia.
This was however, used by the European Community and the "architects"
of the New World Order to accuse the Serbs in the former B&H of
ethnic cleansing (of) the Croatian population...
The shocking testimonies of the physically and mentally destroyed
Serbs, devastated by the unparalleled brutality of torture at the hands
of Croatian fascists and Islamic fundamentalists, are a grave warning
to European peace-makers. The warning is that after these ordeals,
even if only those in Bosanska Posavina are taken into account,
the Serbs will not take anymore the kind of political and military
pressure that has been brought to bear on them from Europe and the
world should at long last clearly see, on the basis of what have been
presented, that genocide had been
planned and executed over the Serbs.
As shown, the Serbs were victims of concentration death camps of the
Ustashi and the fundamentalists which were in no respect second to
the concentration camps of their models -
Pavelic's Independent
State of Croatia and Hitler's Germany.
And indeed, the figures themselves testify to this. According to
the data collected and available so far the Serbian population in
the area of Odzak lost 102 people in the 1991 war. By May 10, 1993
758 Serb civilians and prisoners of war, monstrously tortured in
Ustashi concentration camps had been exchanged:
See annex 2, 3, 4, ....
Here is where our retyping ends. We only got to page 32, in the
document which is 212 pages long... Witness accounts were presented
in the document - at length. To read them is devastating...
The chapters that follow have titles:
Page 33:
DESTRUCTION OF THE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF THE SERBIAN PEOPLE,
OF CULTURAL - HISTORICAL MONUMENTS AND PLACES OF WORSHIP IN
THE MUNICIPALITY OF ODZAK
page 36:
MASS DESTRUCTION OF SERB VILLAGES, PLUNDERING OF SERB PROPERTY
AND USTASHI CRIMES
This chapter contains... a long list of documents:
Ustashi correspondence, detailed statements (names, places,
retold events) of the survived Serbian civilians (20+ pages),
lists of killed Serbs, missing Serbs (all from the commune
of Odzak), men, women... young and old.
- Killed before the war started - 5 Serbs
- Killed while defending the Serb village of Novi Grad - 9 Serbs
- Killed at the village of Novi Grad during Ustashi occupation - 5 Serbs
KILLED IN CAMPS:
- a) "Stolit" of Odzak - 3 Serbs
- b) Odzak Elementary School - 4 Serbs
- c) Novi Grad Elementary School - 1 Serb
- d) Bosanski Brod - 17 Serbs
- e) Orasje and Donja Mahala - 9 Serbs
- f) At Gornji Svilar-Kadar - 6 Serbs
- g) Gnionica - 7 Serbs
- h) Josava - 9 Serbs
- i) Jezero - 6 Serbs
Again, in the above lists - names, last names, date of birth, date of
murder - is all provided.
Then there is the list, and essential information on the
perpetrators of the atrocities (to follow),... the exchange lists,...
What really touch us was the list of persons
who died AFTER the exchange as a result of camp terror. Freedom came
too late for these poor souls. We'll retype this list in its
entirety:
- Mirko Dragic, from Donja Dubica, died on October 30th, 1992
- Radivoje (Mirko) Dragic, from Donja Dubica
- Stevo Maric, from Donja Dubica, died on April 26th, 1993
- Ljubo Boz"ic, died on November 4th, 1992, at Maglaj
- Stanko Milosevic, from Josava, nervous breakdown in camp,
died upon being released
- Mitar (Savo) S"is"ljagic, from N.Grad, tortured at the camp,
died upon being released
On page 114 starts the list of interned civilians. This list contains
quite old people like:
- Ostoja Kovacevic, born 1910 from Novi Grad (#63 on the list)
- Branko (Mile) Djakovic, born in 1912, Novi Grad (#37 on the list)
- Ljubomir (Djoko) Bogdanovic, born in 1913, Novi Grad (#48)
- Predo (Tomo) Slijepcevic, born 1915, Donja Dubica
- Rade (Risto) Bogdanovic, born 1918, Novi Grad
- Branko (Petar) Vidovic, 1919, Donja Dubica
- Vid (Jovo) Nedic, 1919, Novi Grad
What monsters would put in concentration camps even such old people?
Of course, much more numerous is the list of those people who
were born in 1920's and 1930's. All of these people clearly remember
the first wave of Ustashi
atrocities from the time of Hitler. In early 1990's these same
people, the unslaughtered survivors, were exposed to some of the
same atrocities - thanks to George Bush and the gang that rules America.
And there are still lots of those empty heads who say that history
of 50 years ago does not matter.
NEXT:
[ Continued: The new Ustashi criminals ]
BACK TO:
[ Bosnian war and Western involvement ]
The truth belongs to us all.
Feel free
to download, copy and redistribute.
Last revised: January 6, 2004
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